Ubiquinone, a metabolite critical to generating energy in cells, has long been thought to be the only mitochondrial electron transport chain carrier in mammals. Although other electron transporters ...

Instead of waiting for the electron-accepting molecule to go into the cell, the bacteria transport the electrons outside of the cell to a solid surface ... We draw on our fully integrated supply chain ...

A bacteria more common in hospitals that can cause antibiotics resistance has been found in the food chain for the first time. Carbapenemase-producing (CPE) bacteria have been detected in food animals ...

When bacteria come into contact with the film, the heterojunction captures protons and electrons from the bacterial respiratory chain ... with proton and electron transfer, we can selectively ...