Each system has emitters or drippers that control the flow rate of water, typically ranging from 2 to 20 litres per hour. Additionally, drip irrigation can be integrated with fertigation ...

On each pump, six emitters were placed ... For that, muddy water with a sand content of 2 g/L was flowing into four drip tapes. One tape received its water directly from the contaminated water ...

These systems utilize a series of flexible tubes dotted with tiny holes or water emitters that direct a steady drip of water ...