During the warm El Niño phase of ENSO, the sea surface temperatures of the central and eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean are anomalously warm. The cold La Niña phase, by contrast, is defined by ...

【CPC 预测 2025 年冬季明显偏好拉尼娜现象，2025 年北方春季或返回 ENSO 中立状态】 IRI 预测称，预测期内 ENSO 将持续保持中立状态，中性条件预计 ...