Fear conditioning is a type of classical conditioning that involves pairing an aversive stimulus (such as an electric shock) with either a neutral context (such as a location) or stimulus (such as ...

Fear conditioning plays a crucial role in how children learn to respond to fear. Fear conditioning, which involves ...

Researchers have developed ways to manipulate neurons involved in a particular memory to make mice recall an experience or to remember something that never happened. Memory formation in mice involves ...

Reactivity in dogs—whether driven by fear, frustration, or excitement—can make everyday outings stressful. The "Look at That" ...