Essential amino acids are organic compounds that your body ... They’re vital for functions throughout your body, including protein synthesis, tissue repair, and nutrient absorption.

The study, "Carbon Negative Synthesis of Amino Acids Using a Cell-Free-Based Biocatalyst" is published in ACS Synthetic Biology. The research was led by Georgia Tech in collaboration with the ...

The purpose of protein synthesis is simply to create a polypeptide -- a protein made out of a chain of amino acids. In a hair follicle cell, a protein called keratin is made. Lots of it.

“[A]biotic synthesis of aromatic amino acids might be possible in the water–rock interface of Enceladus’s subsurface ocean,” the scientists explain. That’s only as far as Saturn. Maybe a ...

Missense mutations are genetic alterations arising from the substitution of a single base pair (bp) in an amino acid (aa ... The study utilized DNA synthesis in tandem with cellular selection ...