Stable isotopes can also be used as tracers, which are deliberately added to a system that is to be studied, such as in agriculture or nutrition. For this purpose, they must be separated using highly ...

While the number of protons defines the element (e.g., hydrogen, carbon, etc.) and the sum of the protons and neutrons gives ... forming the heavy stable isotope of this important element. Stable ...

Lithium-6 is a crucial material for nuclear fusion reactors, but isolating it is challenging – now researchers have found a ...

All three isotopes of hydrogen have identical chemical properties. This is because the number of electrons determines chemical properties, and all three isotopes have one electron in their atoms.

Isotopes are forms of an element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons. There are three isotopes of hydrogen: hydrogen, deuterium (hydrogen-2) and tritium ...

Stable isotopes have helped uncover migratory routes, trophic levels, and the geographic origin of migratory animals. They can be used on land as well as in the ocean and have revolutionized how ...

These unique networks provide Member States access to global and regional data sets on water isotopes (oxygen-18, deuterium and tritium ... the naturally-occurring radioisotopes of hydrogen (tritium), ...

1. Convert kilograms/second to grams per second. 1 kg = 1000 grams. If the mass flowrate is 0.25 kilograms/second, convert this to 250 grams/second. 2. Convert grams to moles, using the molar mass of ...