The inclusion criteria were adults with melasma without any topical, systemic, laser, and surgical treatment on face during the previous months. While the exclusion criteria were pregnant and ...

Almost any skin issue can be zapped with a laser or other energy device but timing is key – get it done now before the sun comes out in earnest. Here’s what to book in for asap ...

After treatment, we monitor our post-CO2 laser patients very closely to ensure the best results ... The 1927 nm setting can be used effectively to treat pigment problems like freckles, ...

[19] This may be the other mechanism of action of Silymarin in the treatment of melasma. Silymarin inhibited l-DOPA oxidation activity of tyrosinase, the rate-limiting melanogenic enzyme ...

hormonal treatment, medical conditions involving the endocrine system (aka, the glands that release hormones into the blood) and stress. Melasma is more apparent in women, compared with men ...