High-risk, non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer is defined as any ... Muscle bundles in the lamina propria, the muscularis mucosae, can be misinterpreted as muscle invasion. If persistent T1G3 ...

The goals of transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) for urothelial carcinoma are pathological staging and the removal of all visible tumour tissue. Typically, a deep and extensive resection ...

(UroToday.com) The 2022 Annual Meeting of the American Urological Association (AUA) was host to The International Bladder Cancer Group (IBCG ... a clinician should perform repeat transurethral ...