Size Most are 5 μm - 100 μm ... plasmids are found in a few simple eukaryotic organisms. Prokaryotic cell DNA is a single molecule, found free in the cytoplasm; additional DNA is found on ...

Mitochondria — often called the powerhouses of the cell — enable eukaryotes to make more efficient use of food sources than their prokaryotic ... generation limit the size of prokaryotes.

Prokaryotic cells, which include bacteria, undergo a type of cell division known as binary ... all eukaryotes — regardless of size or number of cells — can engage in mitosis.