Alvarez also denied that his and Duterte’s call for Mindanao secession make them liable ... writings, emblems, cartoons, banners, or other representations tending to the same end, or upon ...

Carpio, who hails from Davao, said that Duterte might be serious with his statement, but it was only “laughable” because the Mindanao secession ... emblems, cartoons, banners, or other ...