There are 118 elements in the periodic table, each with a unique symbol and atomic number. Symbol: A one or two-letter abbreviation used to represent the element. Atomic number: The number of ...

The atomic number is shown below the chemical symbol, and the mass number is shown above. In this example the atomic number is 17 and the mass number is 35. This means that each of these atoms has: ...

For example, the mass number of argon atoms and calcium atoms can both be 40. The symbol for an atom can be written to show its mass number at the top, and its atomic number at the bottom.

according to increasing atomic number. Scientists use the periodic table to quickly refer to information about an element, like atomic mass and chemical symbol. The periodic table’s arrangement also ...