However, the role of valence electrons in molecular crystal magnetism remains unclear, and their quantum properties are poorly understood. The molecular crystal (C 2 H 5)(CH 3) 3 As[Pd(C 3 S 5 ...

IN a series of experiments now in progress, we are directing a narrow beam of electrons normally against a target cut from a single crystal of nickel, and are measuring the intensity of scattering ...

Gallium has three (III) valence electrons, while nitride and arsenide have five (V). Providing high electron mobility, III-V semiconductors are used in high-frequency and high-power applications ...

1). In the n-type layer, there is an excess of electrons, and in the p-type layer, there is an excess of positively charged holes (which are vacancies due to the lack of valence electrons). Near the ...