How plants perceive and respond to heat stress via chloroplast is obscure. Here, the authors present evidence that an RNA editing component undergoes heat-dependent condensation, which in turn ...

Competition will occur between organisms in an ecosystem when both try to use the same resource and the resource is in limited supply. Animals compete for food, water and space to live. Plants ...

Several factors influence how strong the wind blows ... and other important properties. Examples from modern Alaska and from the last glacial period in the American Midwest illustrate the workings ...