Several cytokines are induced rapidly after acute brain injury. They are expressed in a temporal and spatial pattern that is consistent with their involvement in subsequent neuronal death.

Cytokines are protein signaling molecules produced by immune system cells, playing an important regulatory role in immune responses and inflammatory processes. Under normal circumstances, cytokines ...

首先，细胞因子的分子量较小，容易通过肾脏滤过迅速从体内清除，导致其体内半衰期短。其次，细胞因子的受体在多种细胞上广泛表达，这使得系统性给药的细胞因子容易被外周细胞消耗，产生所谓的“sink ...

Sino Biological offers cytokines, marker antibodies, and identification kits for MSC culture to assist in research and development. Schematic overview of cytokines involved in NSC differentiation.

Cytokines are small proteins released by many different cells in the body, including those of the immune system where they coordinate the body’s response against infection and trigger inflammation.

Researchers can optimize organoid culture growth and consistency with panels of growth factors that are specifically validated for organoids, such as the WENR cytokines developed by Sino Biological.

Figure 1. Cytokines involved in acute and chronic inflammatory responses (DOI:10.2741/a171). Image Credit: Sino Biological Inc. Disturbance in levels of the key pro-inflammatory cytokines ...

Cytokines are small proteins that serve as the fundamental chemical messengers of the immune system. They also play a key cell signaling role in stem cell biology, relaying messages that direct stem ...

Studies have demonstrated that stem cells have potential applications in treating a range of diseases, including cancer and heart disease. Cytokines play a pivotal role in stem cell renewal and ...

Moore and colleagues evaluated 80 patients with CRS and 98 controls without chronic disease to uncover how cognition scores, sleep scores and inflammatory cytokines differ between the two sets of ...