In addition to these well characterized LSPs, several other cytoplasmic or non-secretory proteins are also observed in the apoplast during pathogen attack. These other cytoplasmic proteins might be ...

The main systems for long-distance iron transport in plants are the xylem and the phloem. The transport of iron ions in the plant body: Root apoplast → root plastid → thin-walled cell tissue → ducts → ...

A Meloidogyne graminicola C-type lectin, Mg01965, is secreted into the host apoplast to suppress plant defence and promote parasitism. The cotton laccase gene GhLAC15 enhances Verticillium wilt ...

在植物研究领域，华盛顿大学圣路易斯分校生物学系（Department of Biology, Washington University in St. Louis）的研究人员开展了一系列实验，旨在探究植物质外体（apoplast）的组成成分及其功能，尤其是质外体中蛋白酶体（proteasomes）的作用机制。 植物质外体是细胞外的 ...

MOE Key Laboratory of Environment Remediation and Ecological Health, College of Environmental & Resource Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China ...

Department of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901, United States Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Rutgers University, Piscataway, New Jersey ...