Protons are far from simple particles — they are swirling cauldrons of quarks, gluons, and quantum entanglement. Scientists ...

Ever wondered about the nature of the universe and the role of quarks? Now, you can find out what links the word for the most elementary particle in the universe with the name of an ancient Slavic ...

Most top quarks are produced in top–antitop pairs by the strong force. The production rate for this process is substantial (it has a cross-section of about 7 picobarns) and the presence of two ...

Quarks combine to form hadrons ... The Standard Model also struggles to explain dark matter and dark energy, which is one of its limitations. Also unexplained is the dilemma about the neutrino ...

Scientists have peered inside protons and discovered that quarks and gluons, their fundamental building blocks, experience quantum entanglement. Entangled particles are connected to each other ...

gets caught up in interactions with the quarks and gluons that make up the plasma. "Those interactions lead to energy loss," explained Gabor David, a PHENIX physicist from Stony Brook University ...