This spin is the origin of magnetic moments. One of the pioneers in studying the modern physics of magnetism was Louis Néel, who, in recognition of the tremendous activities in the field of ...
magnetic dipolar interaction and spin-rotation coupling. Magnetic dipolar relaxation is dominated by interaction between the magnetic moment of the electron and magnetic moments of protons in the ...
Altermagnetism was first theorized in 2019 and experimentally confirmed in 2024 by researchers at Mainz University. It bridges the gap between traditional magnetic classifications, offering practical ...
The role of electrons and their negative charge in electric current is well established. Electrons also exhibit other intrinsic properties that are ...
"These mathematical concepts help us understand how the magnetic moments (spins ... relying on the assumption that the system undergoes spin reorientation when using only one irreducible ...
A toroidal moment arises from a circular arrangement of magnetic moments or electric dipoles ... Multiferroics are promising materials for spintronic applications, where the spin degree of freedom of ...
The Rashba spin-orbit coupling allows a way to control spin states using electrical rather than magnetic means. It has been crucial to the development of "spintronics," electronics based on the ...