Ventricular septal defect atau VSD adalah penyakit jantung bawaan pada bayi baru lahir. Ketahui gejala dan penyebabnya ...

A ventricular septal ... significant aortic valve regurgitation. Muscular VSDs occur in the mid to apical interventricular septum and do not involve cardiac valves. A Gerbode defect is technically ...

When the aortic leaflets are involved, there is frequently a destructive process occurring such as infective endocarditis or rheumatic valvular disease. Any disease process that results in ...

Congenital heart disease is one of the most common birth ... Pressure overload diseases like aortic stenosis and pulmonary stenosis are treated with dilatation under balloon procedure.