Recent physics studies have discovered that quarks and gluons inside protons, which are subatomic positively charged ...

This book describes baryon models constructed from quarks, mesons and chiral symmetry ... The text is more practical than formal; tools and ideas are explained in detail while solving actual problems.

Previous studies have linked sleep deprivation to a host of physical and mental illnesses, from fatigue and weakened immune systems to anxiety and depression ...

This suggested that the so-called "isospin symmetry" between up and down quarks might be broken by more than expected due to the differences in their electric charges and masses—a discrepancy ...

The book “Leptons and Quarks” was first published in the early 1980s, when the program of the experimental search for the intermediate bosons W and Z and Higgs boson H was formulated. The aim and ...

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K2-18b Discovery, Biosignatures on exoplanet: The latest discovery is the strongest hint yet of biological activity outside our solar system. But this does not mean that we have definitively ...

Donald Trump's push to revive US manufacturing through tariffs poses challenges for tech giants like Apple, heavily reliant on Chinese production. Despite some supply chain diversification to ...

Physicists at the ATLAS detector of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) have spotted top quarks — the heaviest of all known elementary particles — that were produced by the collision of atomic ...